Project Management Professional (PMP) Practice Exam

In configuration management, which of the following is necessary to maintain the integrity of baselines?

1. Analyzing variances by comparing baseline information with actual project data.

2. Releasing only approved changes for incorporation into products or services.

3. Ensuring that team members adhere to a code of ethical conduct and behavior.

4. Ensuring transparency across all project management processes and activities.

The correct answer is: Releasing only approved changes for incorporation into products or services.

Configuration management involves managing and tracking changes to a project's components and documentation. The goal of this process is to maintain the integrity of baselines, which are approved versions of the project. In order to achieve this, the most important aspect is releasing only approved changes for incorporation into products or services. This ensures that any changes made are reviewed and approved before being implemented, preventing any unauthorized alterations to the project. Analyzing variances and ensuring transparency are also important aspects of configuration management, but they do not directly contribute to maintaining baseline integrity. They may help identify areas for improvement or keep stakeholders informed, but they do not play a direct role in ensuring that baselines remain unchanged. Similarly, while a code of ethical conduct and behavior is important in any project, it is not specifically related to configuration management and does not directly impact baseline integrity.